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Oklahoma Record: 153lbs 10ozs.
World Record: 215 lbs.
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Description
They are one
of the most distinctive freshwater fish species. Alligator, the
largest of all gar, get their name from their distinctive,
reptilian head. They can be distinguished from all other gars
species by the 2 rows of teeth in the upper jaw, their
short-broader snout and their size when fully grown. The body is
long, slender, olive or greenish brown (sometimes black) along
the back and upper sides with white to yellow bellies. The sides
are mottled toward the head with large black spots toward the
rear and on the rear fins. The young have a light stripe along
their back from tip of snout to upper base of caudal fin
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Range: The gar is in just
about every major tributary in the state, along with most major
lakes that are fed by a river or creek system
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Habitat:
They inhabit
sluggish pools and backwaters of large rivers, and lakes. They
rarely are found in brackish water
living in large, navigable river systems stack up in large
numbers below dams at this time. After spawning, gar move deeper
and relate to drop-offs and weed edges where they prowl for food.
In large bodies of water, packs of gar roam wide, open expanses
while following schools of baitfish. They are often caught long
distances from structure and well above the bottom.
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Feeding Habits:
They mainly
feed on fish but are known to eat ducks and other water birds
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Growth:
They are one
of the monsters of fresh waters. They can reach lengths of up to
10 feet and weights of more than 200 pounds
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Eating Quality:
Alligator gar
are edible but hardly considered a food fish. When eaten, their
meat is normally served smoked. Alligator gar roe is poisonous,
to birds, animals, and humans, but safe for other fish to eat.
There is very little commercial interest in this fish.
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Sporting Quality:
Despite their
huge size and great strength, alligator gars are not very popular
with anglers. They are not a fish that is caught easily because
its sharp teeth will cut most lines in an instant. But one of my
favorite fish on off times, using a inline spinnerbait replacing
the hook with unwound nylon rope. The rope catches in the Gar's
teeth and they don't cut the line. I fish for them in the tail
waters of Kaw Lake, we call them "Poor Man Marlin", because when
you hook one he will jump 5 or 6 times, kind of like a marlin!
They are sought often by bow-fishermen
Hottest Lakes

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Kaw Tail Waters |
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Foss |
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Grand River |
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Illinois River |
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Gibson |
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Hefner
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Keystone
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